Self-awareness in film is nothing new, even if an ironic engagement with cliche while also indulging in those cliches can result in films that are exhausting to watch. The best films of this stripe, like
The Incredibles or the original
Scream, set out to provide genuine entertainment first, while plopping dollops of winking references up to those in the audience who might appreciate them.
Scream 4, arriving after a 11-year layoff from
Scream 3, takes a bit of a different tack, and settles for being a recursive commentary on the
Scream franchise itself and the events therein, rather than overtly engaging the last decade of horror trends. It’s a curious approach, especially since the latter films in the franchise seemed more like memetic delivery systems than movies
qua movies. Can a franchise that has consistently been about other films now be about itself?
What’s curious about
Scream 4 is how quickly it dispatches with that last decade of horror history; if you were looking for references to
Saw or
Hostel or any of the other slasher franchies that have popped up in the last decade (and really, how crazy is it that they made
seven Saw movies since the last
Scream appeared?), you’re mostly out of luck, since aside from a character’s remark about hating “all that torture porn shit,” this movie is almost entirely about
Scream, to the point where it, at times, feels like more of a remake of the first film than a reboot of the franchise proper. Which is probably a good thing, as topping
Scream 3’s exceedingly goofy self-awareness would’ve been a recipe for trouble. (“I hate all that self-aware post-meta shit,” the same character opines. Indeed.)
4 makes a stab at it with a fun little five-minute intro piece that feels only slightly less over-the-top as the vignettes in
Last Action Hero; it mainly serves as a method of winking at the audience and inviting them to be in on the joke, but it at least manages to succeed.
Which is why the next hour and a half feel so odd: after that amusing intro,
Wes Craven and screenwriter
Kevin Williamson settle into what is essentially just another slasher film. The nerdy high school kid makes the same comparisons to horror films as Stu and Randy did in the first film, people say “I’ll be right back,” and then comment about how that probably means they’re going to get stabbed, and so on, but generally, the middle section of the film feels even less self-aware than the first
Scream did. These are characters dealing with their own history and backstories, which are tangentially impacted by the horror films that
Scream has always satirized, but for the most part we’re treated to murder after murder, presented relatively straightforwardly. If you like seeing young women get brutally stabbed, then
Scream 4 is the film for you.
So, here we are in Woodsboro again, with a new group of horror aficionado high schoolers to pal around with Dewey, Sidney, and Gale, all alive and relatively happy. Sidney’s return to the site of the Woodsboro murders is occasioned by the the arrival of her new book about victimhood,
Out Of Darkness. And, of course, a local Ghostface imitator decides to welcome her home by threatening her family, which by now has been pruned down to just her aunt Kate (
Mary McDonnell) and young cousin Jill (
Emma Roberts), one of the aforementioned high school crowd. Scary phone calls start popping up, but the film isn’t quite meta enough to have anyone question why these characters don’t simply turn their phones off for a few days (let alone why Sidney has never bothered to buy a fucking gun, or a taser, or at least some mace).
It’s interesting, if a bit self-indulgent, to simply remake
Scream with interchangeable characters (Roberts for
Neve Campbell,
Hayden Panettiere for
Rose McGowan, Erik Knudson for
Jamie Kennedy, etc.), while also retaining the original core three characters to observe and react to the new set of murders. It’s odd, then, that
Scream 4 pulls away from the observations that could’ve been pushed from such a set of circumstances, favoring instead to simply run the bulk of the film as a straightforward slasher movie. It’s all well-done enough, if you like slasher films, and the appearance of a monologuing villain helps spice up the last bit of the movie, but there’s still a curious tinge of reservation about the bulk of the film, as if Williamson couldn’t decide how precisely to balance the meta nature of
Scream versus the need to be unironically entertaining, and simply chose an uncomfortable middle ground. (That may have something to do with the rumor that Williamson was replaced with
Scream 3 scribe
Ehren Kruger after arguing with the producers; Williamson receives the sole script credit, for what it's worth.)
The cast, at least, seems game for whatever Williamson cooks up for them. Campbell is as dry as ever, but the script at least tries to give her a bit of verve by allowing her to protect her niece from the predations of Ghostface.
David Arquette as Dewey takes his requisite lumps with good humor, and
Courteney Cox, though given little to do, slips back into character without missing a beat. The younger cast is somewhat less solid, with
Nico Tortorella being a non-entity as Jill's ex boyfriend, and
Emma Roberts herself rarely showing the verve that made her so fun to watch in
It's Kind Of A Funny Story. Panettiere, of all people, probably comes off best in the sexy, self-assured best friend role that McGowan made work in
Scream.
Scream 4 moves away from the raison d’etre of the franchise, commenting on the horror film genre as a whole, towards being a commentary on Scream itself, with all the suspiciously fan-service-y beats that that implies. That inward focus feels like it’s an occasion for Craven and Williamson to send the franchise off with a bang, and as an excuse to see Ghostface prowl the suspiciously underdefended homes of Woodsboro, you could certainly do a lot worse. You could also do better, though, and by so explicitly referencing the original Scream, Scream 4 invites comparisons to a classic of the horror genre, and comes up wanting.